Mononucleosis Symptoms
There are different Mononucleosis Symptoms that can help you determine whether you are infected by the mono disease which is sometimes referred to as the “kissing disease”. If you have sore throat and is a bit painful than before, it may be that you are suffering from mononucleosis. This disease is caused by the EBV or Eppstein-Barr virus which is a type of herpesvirus that can be transmitted to another through saliva. This infection can be caught early on where the body develops an immunity to it. However, the EBV can be reactivated over the years and can be trasnferred to another person through sneezing, coughing or kissing.
Common Mononucleosis Symptoms
The mono infection has symptoms that you need to watch out for. This way, you will be able to ask for medical help immediately to get over this infection. Here are the most common symptoms of mononucleosis that usually occur during the first few days of the infection.
- Headache
- Muscle pains and aches
- Chills before the onset of fever
- Fatigue
- Jaundice
- Pain in the upper left portion of the abdomen indicating inflammation of the spleen
- Red spots appearing on the roof of the mouth
- Rashes that resembles measles
These symptoms usually appear within 1 to 3 days. If these symptoms persist in more than three days, more severe symptoms will take place. These include persistent fever, painful sore throat, and also swollen glands located in the area of the neck. These symptoms require immediate attention from a doctor to get immediate relief.
Severe Symptoms of Mononucleosis
There are some symptoms of mononucleosis that can indicate that you need to seek medical assistance immediately. Here are some that you should be aware of.
- If any of the symptoms mentioned above persist for more than 10 days, a trip to your doctor is highly recommended. If you are suffering from a painful sore throat for more than 2 days, a consult with your doctor can help eliminate any other medical condition like Strep.
- If you are suffering from both headache and rashes there is a chance that you are suffering from meningitis.
- Rashes comprised of numerous tiny spots can denote other diseases or infection.
- Swollen lymph nodes that appear throughout your entire body can denote a more serious problem.
- Pain in the abdomen can indicate that your spleen has erupted. If this is the case, you need to get immediate medical attention.
Other Mononucleosis Symptoms
If you are going to observe mononucleosis symptoms up close, you will see that the throat is reddish in color as well as the tonsils. Try and touch the sides of your neck. Swollen lymph nodes on both sides can be felt. Doctors will see whether the tonsils have some form of whitish coating which is a sign that mononucleosis is present. The spleen can also be infected causing it to become half its original size. These mononucleosis symptoms can be further tested by a physician.
There are some patients who exhibit rashes on their skin which are similar to that of measles. Another example of mononucleosis symptoms is swollen upper eyelids. If these symptoms persist, you need to go and seek help from your doctor. This will help prevent further health problems on your part.
Diagnosing Mononucleosis Symptoms
With the help of the different mononucleosis symptoms, doctors can run blood tests to determine whether a patient is indeed infected with mono. In these blood tests, an increase in a certain type of white cell can determine whether a patient is positive or negative for mono. There are some tests that can positively identify if mono virus is present through antibodies. However, the antibodies only appear within the second or third week of the infection.
There is no specific medication or treatment that can be used to clear mononucleosis symptoms. Usually, the infection disappears in a while. Medications aimed for relieving the symptoms include medication for the fever like Tylenol. Antibiotics are not recommended because patients may develop side effects like rashes. Sufficient rest and sleep is best observed. By the third week of the infection, the swollen glands on the throat will be returning back to normal.
Knowing the different mononucleosis symptoms can help you become aware whether any infection is occuring in your body. You can consult a doctor to help give you a diagnosis whether you are indeed positive of this disease and how you can find relief from it.
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